Medical Cannabis and Arthritis
January 26th, 2010

What is arthritis?

The term ‘arthritis’ literally means inflammation of the joints, and it is the main cause of disability in those over fifty-five years of age in the industrialized west.  The word arthritis does not just refer a single condition, however, but is an umbrella term covering more than 100 illnesses in which the musculoskeletal system is affected.  The most well known of these illnesses, and indeed the most common, is osteoarthritis, which is a natural consequence of aging.  Other forms of arthritic condition, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can affect people at any age.  I suffer from two forms of arthritis: something called Behcet’s Disease, which is quite rare, and spondylitis, which is very common. These illnesses have fueled my interest in marijuana as a medication.

What are the symptoms of arthritis?

The symptoms of arthritis depend on which type of the condition you have but varying degrees of pain are common to all types of the disease. Other common symptoms include fever, fatigue, eye problems and blindness.

Common Arthritis Medications

Some of the medications used to treat arthritis are not only ineffective, they are dangerous too.

First off we have NSAIDs, a group of pain killers; their full name is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.  These drugs reduce inflammation as well as pain levels; however, although they don’t contain steroids, which are commonly used for severe arthritis, they are so acidic that they can cause stomach ulceration if taken over long periods of time.  Some common NSAIDs are: Voltaren (diclofenac); Arthrotec (diclofenac/misoprostol); Advil (ibuprofen); and Naprosyn (Naproxen).  All of these drugs are classified as gastrointestinal-toxins.

Next we have DMARDs, short for disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs, which apart from steroids are the medical industry’s ‘big guys’ in the fight against arthritis.  DMARDs  do not relieve pain or fever but, over a fairly long period of time (up to 8 months), slow down the progress of arthritic disease. They can have serious side effects, up to and including death.  One of the most common DMARDs is methotrexate, which is the one I take.  It can cause: mouth sores; rash; diarrhea; blood count abnormalities; cirrhosis of liver; persistent cough; shortness of breath; hair loss; sensitivity to the sun.  Methotrexate (Rheumatrex), along with cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) and azathioprine (Imuran), is a cytoxin; that is, it kills cells – good ones as well as bad.

Cannabis for Arthritis

Marijuana has been used for the treatment of musculo-skeletal pain, such as that experienced by arthritis sufferers, since the 18th century.  More recently evidence from recent research suggests that cannabis-based therapies are effective in the treatment of arthritis and the other rheumatic and degenerative hip, joint and connective tissue disorders. Not only is marijuana an effective painkiller though, it has also been shown to have powerful effects on the immune system and to be anti-inflammatory.  That is, you get two for the price of one – cannabis used medicinally would eliminate the need for both the DMARD and the NSAID, without the unwanted side effects that those two groups of drugs have.

Cannabis also reduces intra-ocular pressure, that is, pressure within the eyeball.  This means that not only is marijuana useful for the pain, inflammation, dodgy immune system, and nausea that go hand-in-hand with arthritis, it can help with the eye problems too.

Even if you find that you have to take the prescribed pharmaceuticals, it is an unpleasant fact that they can make you feel extremely nauseous.  Cannabis is a powerful anti-emetic, so even if it is not the only medication you use to control your arthritis, it is a useful adjunct.

Read more about medical marijuana and arthritis in this brochure from Americans for Safe Access.

Find out if it is legal to use medical marijuana for your condition where you live

Learn how to get a medical marijuana card in legal states




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6 Responses to “Medical Cannabis and Arthritis”

  1. will says:

    are you relating to the spray form ? and is it available in the u.k?

  2. Dave says:

    Arielle,
    I don’t smoke either,the best alternative to smoking is to buy a Vaporiser,it means you inhale vapour instead of smoke,it also means you don’t have to mix with tobacco.the best Vaporiser is the volcano,although there is a very cheap alternative called the iolite,it is also portable,you can buy either on ebay,be careful there are a load of crap Vaporisers around!
    be careful with anti inflammatory medication,they destroy your stomach!
    you can also make cannabutter(Google it),& cook with it!

  3. I have spondylosis and my back and legs are very painful and keep me from sleeping. Will medical marijana help me and since I don’t smoke, how much would I take and how would I ingest it.

  4. Dave says:

    I have Ankylosing Spondylitis too! After years of Anti inflammatory drugs my stomach & bowels are in pieces,I am going to invest in a Vaporiser & see how I get on!I need relief from pain whether it is legal or not!

  5. Andy Murray says:

    It is very difficult to take the pills, vicodin in this case we are gaining control of our body, we must remain very careful and not fall and hang on to drugs, always remember to look at this couple and for our future. I read findrxonline certainly are very addictive and so we need to know control.

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